As the threat of digital surveillance continues to grow, experts are urging smartphone users to be more vigilant in protecting their devices from spyware. A recent article published by WIRED, titled *“How to Protect Your iPhone or Android Device From Spyware”*, outlines both the rising risks and critical steps users can take to safeguard their personal data.
Spyware, malicious software designed to monitor and extract user information without consent, has become increasingly sophisticated. Once primarily associated with government surveillance and corporate espionage, spyware now poses a broader threat as commercial access to these tools has expanded. Products like Pegasus, developed by the NSO Group, have demonstrated how hackers can remotely exploit mobile operating systems to access calls, messages, location data, and even activate the microphone or camera—often without the user’s knowledge.
In the WIRED article, security researchers underscore the importance of prevention, noting that once spyware infiltrates a device, it can be nearly impossible to detect or fully remove. The best defense, according to experts, lies in maintaining updated systems and adhering to strict digital hygiene practices. This includes regularly updating both the operating system and applications, as many spyware attacks exploit known vulnerabilities that developers resolve through patches.
One key recommendation is the use of Lockdown Mode, a feature introduced by Apple in iOS 16. Designed to deter targeted attacks, this high-security setting restricts certain functionalities — such as message attachments and FaceTime calls from unknown numbers — that could be used as entry points. Although Lockdown Mode may be overly restrictive for the average user, it is a valuable option for those at higher risk, including journalists, activists, and political figures.
On Android devices, the options are less centralized, but users can still take meaningful actions. Limiting app permissions, avoiding sideloading from unverified sources, and using verified apps from the Google Play Store are all measures that reduce exposure to spyware vectors. Additionally, enabling Google Play Protect and using security-focused mobile antivirus tools can add an extra layer of detection and protection.
A growing number of users may not even be the direct target of spyware but could experience secondary effects if their contacts or organizations are compromised. As such, adopting broader digital security practices — such as using strong, unique passwords and enabling two-factor authentication — is essential. Experts also advocate for the regular review of device activity and app behavior, which can indicate unauthorized access or unusual data usage patterns.
The spread of state-sponsored spyware has triggered concern among privacy advocates and regulatory bodies alike. The article emphasizes that while security firms continue to develop detection tools, many such utilities are accessible only to governments and large organizations. For most individuals, proactive measures remain the most reliable protection.
In summary, as outlined in WIRED’s comprehensive guide, defending against spyware on smartphones requires a layered approach that combines updated software, cautious behavior, and where appropriate, the use of specialized security features. In a digital landscape where even everyday users are not immune to surveillance risks, staying informed and vigilant is no longer optional—it is imperative.
